map $msec $sample_200 { default 0; "~00$" 1; # 每 200 次大约打印 1 次 } map $http_user_agent $loggable { default 1; "clb-healthcheck" $sample_200; } log_format custom_main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local+0800] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" rt=$request_time ua="$upstream_addr" ' 'us="$upstream_status" ut="$upstream_response_time"'; server { listen 80; server_name _; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log custom_main if=$loggable; # 前端静态文件 location / { root /usr/share/nginx/html; index index.html; try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; } # 精确匹配 index.html,禁用缓存 location = /index.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; add_header Cache-Control "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate"; } # 静态资源开启长缓存(带 hash) location ~* \.(js|css|woff2|json|svg|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|ttf|otf|eot|mp4|webm|webp)$ { root /usr/share/nginx/html; add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"; access_log off; } }